ERC Consolidator Grant Guide

ERC Consolidator Grant Template: How to Frame Your Scientific Independence

A comprehensive ERC Consolidator Grant template and proposal example showing how to demonstrate research independence for the European Research Council's €2 million mid-career grant.
16 min readFor mid-career researchersUpdated November 2025

This ERC Consolidator Grant template addresses the core challenge: demonstrating scientific independence to the European Research Council. The ERC Consolidator Grant occupies a peculiar middle ground in academic funding. You're no longer the promising newcomer of the ERC Starting Grant—that window closed somewhere around year seven. But you're not yet the established world leader expected for Advanced Grants.

What makes this grant proposal example different isn't the €2 million budget or the five-year timeline. It's the fundamental question panels are asking: Have you actually become an independent scientific leader, or are you still operating in someone else's intellectual shadow?

This question sounds straightforward until you try to answer it in writing. Your PhD supervisor's influence shaped your thinking. Your postdoc advisor opened doors. Your early publications probably carry their names. How do you demonstrate research independence when academic success has always been collaborative?

For mid-career researchers applying through Horizon Europe, this ERC Consolidator Grant proposal example represents a critical career milestone that demands strategic positioning and clear evidence of scientific independence.

ERC Consolidator Grant 2024-2025: The Numbers
328
Grants Awarded (2024)
14.2%
Success Rate
€678M
Total Funding
3,121
Applications (2025)

Source: ERC 2024 Consolidator Grants Results

ERC Consolidator Grant Template Independence Paradox: Different Disciplines, Different Evidence

Here's something the official ERC Consolidator Grant template documentation won't tell you: what counts as "independence" in an ERC Consolidator Grant proposal example varies dramatically by field. Academic research interviewing 22 European Research Council panel members revealed systematic differences in how reviewers assess this criterion.

In the social sciences and humanities, panels emphasize publications written without your PhD and postdoc supervisors as co-authors. The absence of supervisory names on your recent papers serves as primary evidence that you've developed your own voice. A sole-authored monograph carries extraordinary weight—it's practically impossible to fake intellectual independence when you've written 80,000 words alone.

The natural sciences take a different approach. Panels there tend to prefer research conducted on topics different from your supervisors' areas, even if supervisors appear as co-authors. The logic is practical: lab-based research requires teams, and excluding senior colleagues from publications often means excluding essential expertise. What matters is whether you've carved out a distinct research direction.

Thomas Couvreur, whose ERC Consolidator Grant was funded in 2019, offered a revealing insight: "What matters most is being recognized as a leader in your field and having significant, supervisor-independent publications." His successful application featured well-cited articles (100+ citations each) without publications in Nature, Science, or PNAS. Top-tier journal prestige matters less than the narrative of intellectual ownership.

The ERC Consolidator Grant B1 Track Record: Four Pages to Establish Authority

Your B1 document gets four pages to convince generalist panel members that you're ready to lead a €2 million research proposal sample. These reviewers aren't specialists in your sub-field—they're scanning dozens of proposals looking for signals of scientific maturity.

The structure matters more than you might think. Successful applicants recommend writing your detailed B2 proposal first, then distilling B1—like writing an abstract after completing a paper. This ensures your synopsis captures genuine intellectual substance rather than aspirational vagueness.

The Independence Narrative Arc

Structure your track record as a trajectory: from PhD contributions, through postdoctoral development, to your current independent research programme that logically leads to the proposed project.

Explain your specific contribution to each publication listed, particularly for multi-author work common in laboratory sciences. "I led the experimental design and data analysis" says more than "Published in Cell."

Beyond Publications: Leadership Markers

Publications alone don't prove independence. Panels look for evidence of scientific leadership:

  • • Invited conference talks where you were the guest speaker
  • • Successful supervision of PhD students and postdocs
  • • Editorial board positions or major peer review responsibilities
  • • Previous grant funding secured as PI (even modest national awards)
  • • Evidence of setting research agendas rather than following them

The Track Record Threshold: What Does "Competitive" Actually Look Like?

Starting from 2024, the ERC explicitly states that "quantitative indicators, like number of publications or citations, shouldn't play a significant role in the evaluation." This shift toward holistic assessment means panels focus on factual explanations of research significance rather than raw metrics.

That said, understanding typical successful profiles provides useful benchmarking. A documented example from UCL's Life Sciences shows one successful ERC Consolidator Grant applicant's profile at submission:

Sample Successful Profile (Life Sciences)

Publications

  • ~30 total publications (~1,200 citations)
  • 12 publications as postdoc (journals including Science, PNAS)
  • 18 as group leader (establishing independence)

Other Indicators

  • 35+ invited talks internationally
  • Prior postdoc fellowships (EMBO, Roche)
  • Swiss National Science Foundation transition grant

Another successful applicant in chemistry noted that having three last-author papers demonstrating independence proved more important than h-index.

The IZA academic study analyzing all ERC applicants from 2007-2013 found that successful applicants' publications appeared in the top 1% cited papers at 3.73%—nearly four times the expected 1% global baseline. Panels recognize research impact even when formal metrics aren't emphasized.

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ERC Consolidator Grant Career Gaps and Unconventional Paths: The Extensions Nobody Talks About

Life rarely follows the linear trajectory that eligibility rules assume. The ERC Consolidator Grant provides specific extensions that can push your window beyond the standard 7-12 years—and there's no maximum total extension limit. The extensions are additive and can be combined.

Maternity Leave

18 months flat rate per child—the most generous extension. If documented actual leave exceeds this, you receive the documented amount instead.

Paternity/Parental Leave

Documented actual leave period. No flat rate—you receive credit for what you actually took.

Long-term Illness

Minimum 90 days continuous or aggregate. Covers your own illness or caring for close family members.

Clinical Training

Up to four years maximum for supervised clinical training after PhD (the only capped extension).

What doesn't qualify: waiting for visas, industry employment as such, unemployment, or general COVID-19 disruption. However, time outside academia can be explained in your CV's Additional Information section—and sometimes that non-linear path becomes a competitive advantage.

The ERC explicitly states that "panels assess CV relative to time since PhD/career stage" and evaluators are "instructed to consider career breaks/diverse research career paths." Grantees Kinga Kamieniarz-Gdula and Christian Müller have publicly credited ERC's parental leave policies as crucial to their applications.

The ERC Consolidator Grant Interview: 30 Minutes That Determine Everything

If you survive Step 1—and roughly 80% of applications don't—you'll face an interview that lasts approximately 30 minutes: a 5-10 minute presentation followed by 15-20 minutes of questions from a panel of 12-16 members.

The psychology here matters as much as the content. Former panel chair Margaret Hunt describes the evaluation mindset: "No proposal is perfect, so there's always the question of whether the faults rise to the level of making members say 'No, we can't fund this.'" Understanding that the four panel members who forwarded your proposal act as your advocates—wanting you to succeed and dispel doubts raised by remote referees—transforms how you should approach the interview.

Common Interview Questions

About You (the PI)

  • • "What is your competitive advantage versus your main competitors?"
  • • "Explain your independence versus your embedment in the host institution."
  • • "Why is this work best carried out at your host institution rather than the USA?"
  • • "What are your main achievements so far, and why will the ERC grant be crucial at this stage?"

About the Project

  • • "What exactly is the core novelty?"
  • • "What is the key risk and your contingency plan?"
  • • "How will you establish causality beyond correlation?"
  • • "What would you do if equipment X or PostDoc Nr. 2 were not funded?"

Successful grantee Timothy Noël, funded after seven submissions and four interviews, recommends "meticulously preparing every detail: gathering questions from my team and colleagues, preparing the talk and doing a number of mock defenses." Another grantee, Clemens Mayer, sent his full proposal to three colleagues who'd never seen it, asking them to serve as expert reviewers—"Doing so helped me immensely in preparing for the interview, in which comments by external referees make up most of the questions."

Common Presentation Pitfalls

Summarizing the proposal—They've read it. Focus on key highlights and new developments.
Overcrowded slides—Maximum one slide per minute. Less is more.
Poor timing—Rehearse until you can hit your mark within seconds.

For Q&A, avoid long-winded answers, never interrupt questions, and say "perhaps I gave the impression that..." rather than "that is wrong." ERC President Maria Leptin observes: "We can see once people come for interview; they deal with questions in a way that shows they've learned to deal with critique."

ERC Consolidator Grant vs. Starting vs. Advanced: Understanding the Distinction

The fundamental distinction from ERC Starting Grant eligibility requirements lies in evidence versus potential. Starting Grants require "potential for research independence" with at least one important publication without PhD supervisor. ERC Consolidator Grants must "already show evidence of research independence" with several such publications. For a detailed comparison, see our guide on choosing between Starting and Consolidator grants.

ERC Grant Comparison
CriterionStarting GrantConsolidator GrantAdvanced Grant
Eligibility Window2-7 years post-PhD7-12 years post-PhDNo time limit
Maximum Funding€1.5 million€2 million€2.5 million
Time Commitment50% minimum40% minimum30% minimum
Independence Requirement"Potential" demonstrated"Evidence" required"Established leader"
Publication Benchmark≥1 without supervisorSeveral without supervisorWorld-class portfolio

The "established but not too established" balance presents ERC Consolidator Grant applicants with a specific challenge: demonstrating leadership of a research group (even if small), successful supervision of students and postdocs, and recognition in your field through invitations and peer acknowledgment—while still proposing genuinely novel directions justifying major investment. You're not yet the established world expert who should pursue Advanced funding, but you've moved decisively beyond supervised early-career status.

The Novelty Paradox: When High-Risk Becomes Too High

Here's a finding that seems to contradict everything the ERC claims about supporting "high-risk/high-gain" research: academic analysis by Veugelers, Wang, and Stephan reveals that applicants with highly novel research histories are actually less likely to be selected. This "negative selection against novelty" is larger for early career (Starting and Consolidator) than Advanced applicants.

What explains this paradox? Panels face uncertainty. A track record of conventional but successful research provides clearer evidence of execution capability than a history of boundary-pushing work that may not have achieved conventional recognition yet.

However, there's good news: grantees who win ERC funding subsequently become more likely to pursue novel research. The grant provides protective space for risk-taking after selection. Consider your ERC Consolidator Grant proposal as the gateway that enables future boundary-pushing work, not the boundary-pushing work itself. Understanding the broader context of ERC grants and frontier research philosophy can help position your proposal correctly.

Success Rates and Domain Dynamics

The 2024 ERC Consolidator Grant call funded 328 grants from 2,313 proposals for a 14.2% success rate—remarkably stable historically (14.5% in 2023, 14.4% in 2022). The ERC allocates budget proportionally across domains to maintain comparable success rates.

Success Rates by Domain (2024)
Life Sciences (LS)14.4%

94 grants from 652 applications

Physical Sciences & Engineering (PE)14.1%

131 grants from 928 applications

Social Sciences & Humanities (SH)14.0%

103 grants from 733 applications

Country-level data shows Germany hosting the most 2024 grantees (67), followed by France (38), UK (38), and Netherlands (37). But the Netherlands leads in success rate per researcher when normalized by research workforce size—suggesting institutional support systems matter beyond national research budgets.

Women submitted 38.9% of Consolidator proposals in 2024, up from 35.7% in 2023 and continuing an upward trend. Gender gaps in success rates have been effectively eliminated since Horizon 2020 began. If you're building a long-term funding strategy, this data suggests timing your ERC Consolidator Grant application strategically matters less than many assume—the field has leveled considerably.

The Resubmission Advantage

Resubmitters achieve approximately 1.5 times higher success rates than first-time applicants. Between 2007 and 2018, over 700 researchers who failed at ERC Starting Grant later won ERC Consolidator Grants. The system explicitly rewards persistence.

Panel scores follow categories that determine your options:

A

"A invited"

Passes to Step 2 (interview stage)

A not invited

Excellent but not ranked in top 44

No resubmission restrictions—apply again immediately

B

High quality but insufficient

Can reapply to next call

C

Insufficient quality

Cannot reapply to immediate next call

For applicants reaching Step 2 but not funded, the feedback advantage proves substantial: those who incorporate panel feedback approximately double their chances on resubmission. Consider your first unsuccessful attempt as an investment in future success rather than a failure to avoid.

The 2027 ERC Consolidator Grant Window Expansion: Plan Ahead

The ERC Scientific Council has announced the most significant eligibility change since the program's inception. Starting with the 2027 calls:

2027 Eligibility Changes

Starting Grant

Current: 2-7 years post-PhD

New: 0-10 years post-PhD

Consolidator Grant

Current: 7-12 years post-PhD

New: 5-15 years post-PhD

The new windows create substantial overlap where researchers can strategically choose either grant type. For those navigating the transition from H2020 habits, these expanded windows represent a major opportunity.

Practical Recommendations for Your ERC Consolidator Grant Application

Five Steps to Frame Your ERC Consolidator Grant Independence

1

Audit your publication portfolio

Identify publications where you were intellectual driver, not just contributor. Prepare one-sentence explanations of your specific role for each.

2

Document the divergence

Map how your current research direction differs from your PhD and postdoc supervisors' programmes. Make this explicit in your narrative.

3

Gather independence markers

Invited talks, editorial positions, independent grants, student supervisions. Quantify these systematically.

4

Prepare contingency narratives

For every major risk, have a documented backup plan. Avoid generic template language—show specific thinking.

5

Run mock interviews before you need them

Find colleagues unfamiliar with your work to serve as hostile reviewers. Their confusion reveals your proposal's weak points.

The Bottom Line: Succeeding with Your ERC Consolidator Grant

The ERC Consolidator Grant evaluates a specific moment in scientific careers: the transition from mentored researcher to independent leader. Panels aren't looking for the most publications or the highest h-index. They're looking for evidence that you've developed a distinctive research vision and demonstrated capacity to execute it.

This means your ERC Consolidator Grant application strategy should differ fundamentally from early-career grants. Rather than promising potential, you must demonstrate trajectory. Rather than emphasizing training and development, you must show leadership and direction. The €2 million investment is justified not by what you'll learn, but by what you'll build—and the panel needs to believe you're the one who conceived the architecture.

Career gaps don't hurt when properly documented. Non-linear paths can become advantages when framed correctly. Resubmission typically improves success rates. And the upcoming 2027 eligibility expansion will provide more flexibility for researchers at transitional career stages.

The researchers who succeed with an ERC Consolidator Grant understand something important: the grant isn't really about the project. It's about establishing that you've become the kind of scientific leader who deserves five years and €2 million to pursue whatever you believe matters most. Whether you're exploring Horizon Europe 2026 funding opportunities or preparing your first application, strategic positioning remains the key to success.

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